Update architecture.md
This commit is contained in:
parent
67b037050f
commit
6460501a44
2 changed files with 71 additions and 61 deletions
|
@ -8,68 +8,78 @@
|
|||
| helix-term | Terminal UI |
|
||||
| helix-tui | TUI primitives, forked from tui-rs, inspired by Cursive |
|
||||
|
||||
# Notes
|
||||
|
||||
- server-client architecture via gRPC, UI separate from core
|
||||
- multi cursor based editing and slicing
|
||||
- WASM based plugins (builtin LSP & fuzzy file finder)
|
||||
This document contains a high-level overview of Helix internals.
|
||||
|
||||
Structure similar to codemirror:
|
||||
> NOTE: Use `cargo doc --open` for API documentation as well as dependency
|
||||
> documentation.
|
||||
|
||||
- text (ropes)
|
||||
- transactions
|
||||
- changes
|
||||
- invert changes (generates a revert)
|
||||
- annotations (time changed etc)
|
||||
- state effects
|
||||
- additional editor state as facets
|
||||
- snapshots as an async view into current state
|
||||
- selections { anchor (nonmoving), head (moving) from/to } -> SelectionSet with a primary
|
||||
- cursor is just a single range selection
|
||||
- markers
|
||||
track a position inside text that synchronizes with edits
|
||||
- { doc, selection, update(), splice, changes(), facets, tabSize, identUnit, lineSeparator, changeFilter/transactionFilter to modify stuff before }
|
||||
- view (actual UI)
|
||||
- viewport(Lines) -> what's actually visible
|
||||
- extend the view via Decorations (inline styling) or Components (UI)
|
||||
- mark / wieget / line / replace decoration
|
||||
- commands (transform state)
|
||||
- movement
|
||||
- selection extension
|
||||
- deletion
|
||||
- indentation
|
||||
- keymap (maps keys to commands)
|
||||
- history (undo tree via immutable ropes)
|
||||
- undoes transactions via reverts
|
||||
- (collab mode)
|
||||
- gutter (line numbers, diagnostic marker, etc) -> ties into UI components
|
||||
- rangeset/span -> mappable over changes (can be a marker primitive?)
|
||||
- syntax (treesitter)
|
||||
- fold
|
||||
- selections (select mode/multiselect)
|
||||
- matchbrackets
|
||||
- closebrackets
|
||||
- special-chars (shows dots etc for specials)
|
||||
- panel (for UI: file pickers, search dialogs, etc)
|
||||
- tooltip (for UI)
|
||||
- search (regex)
|
||||
- lint (async linters)
|
||||
- lsp
|
||||
- highlight
|
||||
- stream-syntax
|
||||
- autocomplete
|
||||
- comment (gc, etc for auto commenting)
|
||||
- snippets
|
||||
- terminal mode?
|
||||
## Core
|
||||
|
||||
- plugins can contain more commands/ui abstractions to use elsewhere
|
||||
- languageData as presets for each language (syntax, indent, comment, etc)
|
||||
The core contains basic building blocks used to construct the editor. It is
|
||||
heavily based on [CodeMirror 6](https://codemirror.net/6/docs/). The primitives
|
||||
are functional: most operations won't modify data in place but instead return
|
||||
a new copy.
|
||||
|
||||
Vim stuff:
|
||||
- motions/operators/text objects
|
||||
- full visual mode
|
||||
- macros
|
||||
- jump lists
|
||||
- marks
|
||||
- yank/paste
|
||||
- conceal for markdown markers, etc
|
||||
The main data structure used for representing buffers is a `Rope`. We re-export
|
||||
the excellent [ropey](https://github.com/cessen/ropey) library. Ropes are cheap
|
||||
to clone, and allow us to easily make snapshots of a text state.
|
||||
|
||||
Multiple selections are a core editing primitive. Document selections are
|
||||
represented by a `Selection`. Each `Range` in the selection consists of a moving
|
||||
`head` and an immovable `anchor`. A single cursor in the editor is simply
|
||||
a selection with a single range, with the head and the anchor in the same
|
||||
position.
|
||||
|
||||
Ropes are modified by constructing an OT-like `Transaction`. It's represents
|
||||
a single coherent change to the document and can be applied to the rope.
|
||||
A transaction can be inverted to produce an undo. Selections and marks can be
|
||||
mapped over a transaction to translate to a position in the new text state after
|
||||
applying the transaction.
|
||||
|
||||
> NOTE: `Transaction::change`/`Transaction::change_by_selection` is the main
|
||||
> interface used to generate text edits.
|
||||
|
||||
`Syntax` is the interface used to interact with tree-sitter ASTs for syntax
|
||||
highling and other features.
|
||||
|
||||
## View
|
||||
|
||||
The `view` layer was supposed to be a frontend-agnostic imperative library that
|
||||
would build on top of `core` to provide the common editor logic. Currently it's
|
||||
tied to the terminal UI.
|
||||
|
||||
A `Document` ties together the `Rope`, `Selection`(s), `Syntax`, document
|
||||
`History`, language server (etc.) into a comprehensive representation of an open
|
||||
file.
|
||||
|
||||
A `View` represents an open split in the UI. It holds the currently open
|
||||
document ID and other related state.
|
||||
|
||||
> NOTE: Multiple views are able to display the same document, so the document
|
||||
> contains selections for each view. To retrieve, `document.selection()` takes
|
||||
> a `ViewId`.
|
||||
|
||||
The `Editor` holds the global state: all the open documents, a tree
|
||||
representation of all the view splits, and a registry of language servers. To
|
||||
open or close files, interact with the editor.
|
||||
|
||||
## LSP
|
||||
|
||||
A language server protocol client.
|
||||
|
||||
## Term
|
||||
|
||||
The terminal frontend.
|
||||
|
||||
The `main` function sets up a new `Application` that runs the event loop.
|
||||
|
||||
`commands.rs` is probably the most interesting file. It contains all commands
|
||||
(actions tied to keybindings).
|
||||
|
||||
`keymap.rs` links commands to key combinations.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
## TUI / Term
|
||||
|
||||
TODO: document Component and rendering related stuff
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ mod position;
|
|||
pub mod register;
|
||||
pub mod search;
|
||||
pub mod selection;
|
||||
pub mod state;
|
||||
mod state;
|
||||
pub mod syntax;
|
||||
mod transaction;
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Add table
Reference in a new issue